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U2: coming for the music or the message?

Posted: Friday, September 25, 2009 5:26 PM

EAST RUTHERFORD, N.J. – Political activism from rock stars has a long lineage. You can trace it all the way back to George Harrison's "Concert for Bangladesh" in 1972, the "No Nukes" concert in New York in 1979, "LIVE AID" and "We Are the World" in the 1980's, and many more.  Today such activism is ubiquitous. Concert-goers are urged to support a wide range of causes, and artists' web sites act as grass-roots organizations for a multitude of high-minded projects. 

But no band – and no band leader – embodies this ideal more today than U2 and Bono. The band supports the efforts of Amnesty International, Greenpeace, and the Chernobyl Children’s Project. Bono has used his fame to put considerable pressure on countries to reduce the burden of debt on developing countries and to draw attention to the fight against AIDS in Africa with his RED project. 

Image: Bono
Evan Agostini / AP
Lead singer Bono of the rock band U2 performs with the band during their 360 world tour stop at Giants Stadium in East Rutherford, NJ on Thursday.

U2 was the first big band to play in Sarajevo after the Bosnian war, launched an effort to put thousands of musical instruments back in the hands of New Orleans artists after Katrina, and have been very vocal in their support of Burmese opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi.

Many of their songs over the years have drawn on socio-political events for inspiration – from the fighting in Northern Ireland to the civil war in El Salvador.

The band’s latest world tour, in support of their most recent album, "No Line on the Horizon," has drawn praise from critics. The tour’s latest stop, at Giants Stadium in New Jersey, sold out for its two nights. With 84,000 attendees per night, that’s more over 160,000 to rally to the cause(s) in just two nights. (According to U2's Web site, they broke every record for attendence in the stadium - breaking the record previously set by Pope John Paul II in 1995.)  Do the math for the rest of the tour, and you begin to understand the extent of the band’s reach, and that of others with similar followings.

But what’s the real draw, the music or the message?

For Kevin Sheridan, 37, an advertising salesman from Malverne, N.Y. the two go hand in hand. "I tend to like those (musicians) with a message. Usually the music is better, because it comes from the heart." Sheridan drew the line when it comes to Hollywood, however. "These artists write their own music, which reflects their views, and you know going in where they stand. But I don’t want to be preached to by someone just because they’ve starred in a movie."

Blair Thill, 22, of Little Silver, New Jersey, said Bono’s activism was part of what attracted her to the band to begin with. His involvement in the fight to eliminate AIDS in Africa even inspired her to do a fundraising bake sale during high school in support of the cause. But, she said, "I would venture to say most people are going to this concert for the music, not a social cause."

John Baiata, NBC News
Images of Burmese opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi during a song dedicated to her.

Dori Kenyon, 38, a representative for Amnesty International manning one of several booths outside the venue, did not entirely agree. "You get all types. Some people are here because they [U2] have been around for 30 years, and they love the music…There are others who are here because they believe in what we’re doing, and Bono supports that."

Kenyon had made the drive from Lancaster, Pennsylvania with her son because she said, "We have a responsibility to everyone around the globe." She was collecting signatures in support of three causes – a bill guaranteeing maternal health benefits for women in the U.S., a petition urging U.S. lawmakers to deliver a plan that fulfills "the human right to health care," and another urging the release of Aung San Suu Kyi and all other "prisoners of conscience" in Myanmar.

Suu Kyi was in the spotlight on this night almost as often as the band members.

The group’s Web site encouraged fans attending the show to download and print a mask of her face, and to wear it during their performance of "Walk On," a song written for her. Her image was beamed over the giant video screens above the set as Bono talked about her lengthy detention and fight for freedom.

Her plight was probably news to most in attendance. Not a single fan I spoke to beforehand had even heard of her, and no one visible in the crowd had donned the mask of her image.

Yet all eyes were on Bono as he spoke, and as he sang, in part:

"You could have flown away

A singing bird in an open cage

Who will only fly, only fly for freedom"

South African Bishop Desmond Tutu’s video message to the crowd, which preceded the encores, received a raucous cheer. Tutu reminded the crowd that they were "the same people" who protested for civil rights in America, against apartheid in South Africa and the troubles in Northern Ireland. 

John Baiata, NBC News
A video message from Bishop Desmond Tutu preceded the encores.

A few minutes later we were reminded that contributions from Americans to the "ONE" campaign had helped deliver life-saving drugs to 34 million African schoolchildren, along with a couple of other encouraging statistics.

When the concert was over, those in attendance began to file out, talking excitedly about what they’d just witnessed. And while none I heard were talking about Aung San Suu Kyi, they’d all been given a primer as part of the price of admission.

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Comments

Yes it is very true that the music is what draws the folks to the concert,  I have listened to U2 since the 80's, but I am a child of the 60's.  I listen to what my heart and mind tell me.  The 60's hippie movement was not just about sex and drugs and rock and roll.  Their revolt against a war that was not just, civil rights and the environment tried to teach us all.  U2, Springsteen, Jackson Brown, the late George Harrison, the late John Lennon, Paul McCartney, and Ringo, knew that they could and can effect change.  They have all in there own way made known the issues of their cause.  I am proud of trying to make the world a better place.  The ONE campaign helps all people whether they be African, Asian or American.  We can effect change no matter how large or small.  So I thank Bono, the ONE campaign, all those who have enlightened me with the knowledge of what I can do no matter how small or how large a gift.  Yes money helps but our time and talent is also a great gift.
Um... I was at Thursday night's concert and I saw those masks he was talking about.  And believe me, U2 has been talking about Aung San Suu Kyi for a long time.  It was even brought up during the Vertigo tour.  Activism is definitely a part of the band (mostly Bono and Edge) but based on that concert, performing is first and foremost the reason they go out there.  You can totally tell Bono, Edge, Adam, and Larry love doing what they do live.  At various times, I had all four members of the band four feet in front of me and they definitely get a charge from the adoring audiences.  They would not be doing concerts 30 years on if it were just for the "message".
As a member of Amnesty International, working to get petitions signed at the Giant Stadium shows, I was gratified at the positive response most of the crowd offered.  The genuine interest in others that was exhibited was a refreshing and hope-inspiring event for me.  Without U2 and Bono, many of those people would not have been exposed to Suu Kyi's plight, nor the need for citizens of the world to take action.
These are issues that need to be brought to the public's attention. So many times, these issues get lost in the media frenzy for new and "spectacular" headlines. Kudos for U2's continued interest in world events!
It's time we got off our duffs and stopped being so apathetic. Where are the hippies of the past with their activisim?
I am going to the U2 concert in Raleigh on October 3rd and I'm going for the music.  I go to concerts for the music, not to get preached at or hear political speeches.  I have no problem with U2 and their support of causes because they are about the people that can be helped and positive forces but I really don't want to hear a rant about how the artist hates or loves the current president.  If I want that I'll watch CNBC or Fox News, not pay good money for a concert ticket.  And for that reason, I'll never go to a Springsteen show again.
Just read "We Get to Carry Each Other:  The Gospel According to U2."  I'll never listen to their music the same way again.  Awesome!
I adore U2 and have for many years. I was at that concert on Thursday, and while I know what to expect from a U2concert in terms of politics and activism, I really could do without it sometimes. Most people just want to go and enjoy the concert and escape. It's the same way with Springsteen who I also love. I just wish I could go to any of their concerts and just enjoy the music and performance.
I, for one, am a little sick of rock and roll that is about sex, drugs and rebellion for the sake of hedonism. It is good to see depth in lyrics.  A lot of groups seemed to think the rebellion of the 60's was for dope and sex and overlooked the rebellion against the shallow mindlessness of the 50's. I, for one, appreciate lyrics that have some meaning.
God Bless!


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